第四题
look, sound, smell, taste, feel等连系动词的用法与易错点
用作连系动词,表示感觉,其意思为:look(看起来),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(摸起来)等,它们在用法上有以下特点:
1. 作为连系动词,其后的表语可以是形容词,但是通常不能是副词。如:
这饭菜闻起来真香。
误:The dinner smells well.
正:The dinner smells good.
他说的听起来好像是真的。
误:What he says sounds truly.
正:What he says sounds true.
2. 表示感觉,通常以被感觉的东西作主语,此时它们虽有被动词意味,但不能用被动态。如:
这学校看起来很美。
误:The school is looked very beautiful.
正:The school looks very beautiful.
这汤尝起来很鲜。
误:The soup is tasted nice.
正:The soup tastes nice.
第五题
Great changes have taken place in our hometown in the past ten years.
变化发生而不是变化被发生,不用被动语态。