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什么情况下形容词常作补语

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作补语的形容词:

  (1) be+形容词+介系词:由此结合而成的片语,有些等于及物动词。

  I am fond of skiing. = I like skiing.

  He is afraid of it. = He fears it.

  注:其他如:be capable of; be concerned with; be (un)familiar with (to); be late for; be subject to; be worthy of; etc.

  (2) 某些已转化为形容词的过去分词,其后通常接at; about; with; in; of等介词。

  John is interested in English grammar.

  He was surprised at her behaviour.

  (3) be+形容词+介系词:可接〔代)名词,动名词,或名词子句,但名词子句若是that子句须省略介词,因that子句不可直接作介词的受词。

  She was not aware of the facts.

  She was not aware (of) how much her husband earned.

  She was not aware that there is danger.

  (4) It+ be +形容词+that子句

  It is true that she never came.

  此类形容词有:certain; likely; obvious; plain; possible; true; etc.

  (A) that子句中的假设法。

  It is appropriate that he (should) get the post. (should可省略〕

  (B) 人称形容词亦可接其他连接词引导的子句。

  I'm not sure why he came.

  I'm not clear where she went.