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急!高手请进!初中英语宾语从句问题!

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宾语从句应该用陈述语序。

eg:

I

asked

him

how

old

he

was.

I

don't

know

what

his

name

is.

其实What

is

the

matter?和What

is

wrong?本身都是陈述语序,所以在宾语从句中语序都不用变化。可以说Mum

asked

me

what

was

the

matter.或Mum

asked

me

what

was

wrong.

所以严格说来,这个题应该没有正确答案。

如果从出题意图来看,这个题不只考察语序,还考察了时态,根据时态(过去时)排除AB,在CD中,D项是肯定不对的,因为what

is

wrong本身是主系表陈述语序(没有别的理解方法,因为wrong是形容词,不能作主语),宾语从句也要说成what

was

wrong.而C项中用到了what

is

the

matter的陈述语序,what

is

the

matter?译为“怎么了?”时,规定它就是陈述语序(也就是what是主语,is是系动词,the

matter是表语),但从形式上看,也可以说the

matter是主语,is是系动词,what是表语,那么它的陈述语序就成了what

the

matter

is,所以就有了答案C。