一般而言,部分倒装句的基本结构为助动词+主语,其中助动词可以是多种形式,最为常见的有助动词" do / does "、" have / has "、" be "、" can / could "等形式。以" do / does "为例,可以出现常见句型如: Do you like music ?"," Does sheunderstand ?",
助动词" be "的倒装有种种变形,其中以" There be "构成的倒装句最为常见,用法如:" There are many students in the classroom ."。如果句子是表示某个地方存在某物时,可以将" there "替换为" here "或者" where "等。
助动词" have / has "也可以构成倒装句,通常用法为 have / has +过去分词。例如:" Have you ever been to America ?"," Has she ever seen the film ?".
助动词" can / could "也能构成倒装句,使用 can / could +主语,
句式为:" Can you speak English ?"," Could I help you ?"。
此外,在部分倒装句中,也可以发现一些不常见助动词,如" may / might "." shall / should "." will / would "" must ". May I come in ?"," Should he come tomorrow ?"," Would you please help.