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介词短语有哪些考研

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介词短语在英语中扮演着重要角色,用于表达时间、地点、缘由、方式、比较、目的、程度和限制等概念。它们通常由一个介词与一个名词或代词结合而成,以修饰动词、形容词或其他介词。下面列举了不同场景下的介词短语用法,以帮助理解和记忆。

时间方面,表示时间点或时间段的介词短语如:

- in the morning

- yesterday afternoon

- on Monday

- since 2010

- until midnight

地点方面,描述位置的介词短语包括:

- in New York

- at the corner of Main Street and Third Avenue

- next to the library

- on the third floor

- below the surface

缘由或理由方面,表示原因的介词短语有:

- because of the rain

- for the celebration

- due to the storm

- in response to the request

- as a result of the accident

方式或方法方面,用以表达动作进行方式的介词短语包括:

- by foot

- through email

- with the help of technology

- using a map

- according to the instructions

比较方面,进行比较的介词短语如:

- compared to last year

- in contrast to their rivals

- in proportion to its size

目的或缘由方面,表示目的的介词短语包括:

- for the purpose of collecting data

- in order to save time

- with the intention of helping others

程度方面,表示程度的介词短语有:

- to a great extent

- by a small margin

- with minimal effort

限制或条件方面,描述限制的介词短语包括:

- under certain circumstances

- subject to change

- within the limits of available resources

这些只是一些基本例子,实际上介词短语的种类极为多样,可以根据不同情境和需求灵活组合和使用。